Solution

The correct answer is: Option 2

Key Points

• Step A: ✅ The hypervisor is first installed on the physical server. A hypervisor is software that allows the creation and management of virtual machines. It acts as the interface between the physical hardware and virtual machines.
• Step B: ✅ Virtual machines (VMs) are then created on the hypervisor. A virtual machine is an emulation of a computer system that runs on the physical server.
• Step C: ✅ Resources such as CPU, memory, storage, and network bandwidth are allocated to each virtual machine. These resources are divided and shared among the VMs as per requirements.
• Step D: ✅ Finally, the virtual machines run isolated workloads. Each VM operates independently, ensuring that workloads are isolated from one another.

Additional Information

• Hypervisor: There are two types of hypervisors:
  • Type 1 (Bare-metal): Runs directly on the physical hardware.
  • Type 2 (Hosted): Runs on a host operating system.
• Isolation: Virtual machines are isolated from one another, ensuring that issues in one VM do not affect others.
• Scalability: Virtualization allows for easy scalability by creating or removing VMs as needed.

Hence, the correct order of the process is: Option 2: A, B, C, D