Match List I with List II
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List I
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List II
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(A) Branch-and-bound
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(I) Keeps track of all partial paths which can be candidate for further exploration.
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(B) Steepest-accent hill climbing
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(II) Detects difference between current state and goal state
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(C) Constraint satisfaction
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(III) Discovers problem state(s) that satisfy a set of constraints.
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(D) Means-end-analysis
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(IV) Considers all moves from current state and selects best move
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Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1.A - I, B - IV, C - III, D - II ✓ Correct
2.A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV
3.A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV
4.A - II, B - IV, C - III, D - I
Solution
The correct answer is option 1.
Key Points
Branch-and-bound:
Keeps track of all partial paths which can be a candidate for further exploration. (ex: A* Search, BFS)
Steepest-accent hill climbing:
Considers all moves from the current state and selects the best move. (ex:hill-climbing algorithm. )
Constraint satisfaction:
Discovers problem state(s) that satisfy a set of constraints. (ex: Eight queens puzzle. Map coloring problem.)
Means-end-analysis:
Detects the difference between the current state and the goal state. (ex: Means-end-analysis)
∴ Hence the correct answer is A - I, B - IV, C - III, D - II.